It’s possible that I’m entirely
in the wrong; that I don’t grasp what the Common Core State Standards are
actually asking of me as a professional teacher. I write this because every
time I open the newspaper, I see another article about how the CCSS expects
teachers to give up all their creative abilities and work in lock-step to
follow scripted lessons.
This perception began with an
emotionally driven op-ed piece by a Connecticut teacher. In the article, “Why I
Want to Give up Teaching”, Ms. Elizabeth Natale explained that the CCSS was
taking the joy out of teaching. To paraphrase: she noted being forced to teach
in lock-step to others, being forced to give up teaching Tuck Everlasting, and being expected to teach non-fiction to her
Language Arts students. These CCSS demands proved too much for her and she voiced her frustrations.
Feeling confused by Ms. Natale's claims,
not at all by her sentiments, I turned to the CCSS website in search
of their mission statement and goals looking for exactly where they’d written that
everyone was to work in lock-step, stop teaching the moral issues of Tuck
Everlasting, and focus heavily on non-fiction reading. I found the last item.
Yes, the CCSS asks for Language Arts Teachers (those who are best equipped to
teach reading) to incorporate more non-fiction in their classroom instruction.
But, they are not expected to carry this water alone. All the middle-school-and-up disciplines are supposed to help students read and write from
non-fiction sources. The other two items on Ms. Natale’s list were missing.
Perplexed by the matter, I wrote "Common Core, Commonly Misunderstood" in response to what appeared to me to be an incorrect set of assumptions
and then figured that’d be that.
Well, this morning, in addition
to several inches of icy snow, I was greeted with an article from The Hartford Courant titled “Turning
School into Testing Boot Camps” by Robert Koehler via the Tribune Content
Agency. [Note: The Courant article is
titled differently than the original article in the Tribune. Click here for “Asphyxiating Education”.] Mr. Koehler writes for the Chicago
Tribune and is “a nationally recognized award-winning journalist, fiction
writer and poet whose essays and columns have appeared in numerous newspapers
and magazines and on public radio and the Internet.” Ah, I thought, if anyone is going to have clarity on what the
Common Core State Standards are, it’d be a professional journalist from the
Chicago Tribune.
Here’s his article in paraphrased
form. The CCSS “defines and scripts the lessons to be taught, the
micromanagement of teaching -- and learning – [it] has reached a new extreme.”
He continues with a quote from Nicholas Tampio, an assistant professor of
Political Science at Fordham University, and an article he authored. The quote
follows: Teachers are not allowed to use their own methods to introduce the
material, manage the classroom, or share their own wisdom. Students are not
encouraged to connect the material to their own lives, events in the world, or
things that may interest them. The script tells the teachers and students, at
all times, what to say and do.
I don’t disbelieve these events,
as recorded by Mr. Tampio. Having taught
for many years, you do see and hear of instances when schools go a little crazy
trying to prep their kids for their State’s common assessment. It’s very
possible that the school Mr. Tampio wrote about has scripted as much as they
could and laid out as many lessons as possible for their staff to follow. Reading
this, I got to thinking that maybe I really have been wrong all along. Maybe
there’s some fine print on the CCSS website that links all of the scripts and
lesson plans teachers are expected to foist onto kids and I just plumb missed
it. I am a bit of an error machine. Just those who know me even a little well.
Well… I looked. And nope. No such
thing. Not a single item delineating what teachers are to do to help students
meet the standards as listed within the disciplines of the CCSS.
This leads me to one conclusion.
Teachers and schools made a choice to
shackle themselves to scripts and lessons and lock-step approaches to
instructing students. They’ve done that of their own volition –not because it’s
required by the CCSS; and thus have become their own worst enemies.
What’s remarkable is how quickly
schools turn to the scripted approach, when confronted with something new. They
get nervous and they want a plan, scripted or not. It doesn’t help that schools
are inundated with literature from companies churning out new and/or merely
relabeled workbooks of exercises aimed at the CCSS.
This may seem like a small hair
to split, and yet it is remains one that needs splitting. We’re trying to teach
our students to read dissenting views and then make thoughtful sense of it.
That’s the world we’ve always been in. It doesn’t seem correct to begin the
discussion of whether or not the CCSS is a good next step in teaching reform if
everyone is stepping off from an incorrect point of understanding.
I realize, this being my second
article on the topic of the CCSS and what it purports to ask of teachers, makes
me seem like a cheerleader for the CCSS. I am not. Like many teachers and
administrators, I see problems with the CCSS. Chief among them are the expectations
set forth by grade level. It seems to me that each set of standards is being
introduced nearly a full school year ahead of where it should be. Maybe I’m
wrong. Maybe students will rise to these new bars, these higher outcomes of
learning. We are asked to slow down our curriculums and go deeper. So, I’m open
to seeing if we can meet the Core Standards by changing our ways. But, I have
no misconceptions. It will be painful and slow going. Change in schools is
always slow. It would be nice if everyone involved from the inside out could at
least have some reasonable understanding of the CCSS.
From everything I’m reading in
print these days, we’re off to a poor start. As always, do not hesitate to email me and show me where I'm wrong. I'm always second guessing myself. It doesn't help that the media and I are not in lock-step on this topic. Oops! Bad choice of words?
2 comments:
Thanks for this well-informed and thoughtful response. I am firmly in your camp when it comes to the CCSS. I see many opportunities for creativity in the standards, and I think there are innumerable ways to work toward its ideals. As a department chair, I want my teachers to find the best strategies for themselves and then to share what works and what doesn't. I really appreciate your sentiment that the standards are off by a year. This makes perfect sense to me.
Sue Bass
North Haven
Good Morning Susan,
Glad I'm not alone on this subject because too often it feels like I am -even when speaking with colleagues.
Truly, there is a lot of emotional (over)reaction to the Common Core. As I've said and written many a time to this point, I get that. What confuses me is the lack of willingness to try and separate personal emotions from leveled-headed thinking on this topic. My opinion, of course.
Ralph
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